Wednesday, February 17, 2016

Remedial programmes: Fun time, academics or racketeering?



After two failed attempts at the Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination, UTME, Mr. Seyi Adeosun (not real names) sought to register his 19 year old son, Thomas, with a remedial school to help improve his chances of scoring higher in the next exams so as to gain admission into a university. According to Adeosun, upon meeting the owner of the remedial school “my son was asked the school and course of study of his choice which he answered. To my utmost surprise, I was told it would cost me N200,000 to secure admission in that department of the school of his choice. Naturally, that was the last they saw of us and my son is almost done with his studies in the varsity
.” Remedial education Remedial education was first started with the aim of assisting students achieve expected competencies in core academic skills. But that aim seems to be defeated as a visit to some remedial centers show only a handful of students are in classes while the rest were seen chatting away in groups. Yet, their operators smile to the banks due to increasing patronage. Vanguard Learning sought the views of operators, parents and students to know if these centers have outlived their usefulness, if the operators are involved in admission racketeering and why they have become hubs for youngsters to fratenise.
 Pointing out that the centers started to meet the academic needs of students, an operator, Mr. Shittu Fatai of Era Tutors, Olodi Apapa, Lagos, said “We started this business to meet a need because students sometimes don’t make all their papers when they sit for WAEC so to ensure they make all in GCE, they come to us for extra coaching. “Admittedly, students will always be students. They are youths and are exuberant, we cannot say they should not mingle or interact with each other because this is not a conventional school.
 Nonetheless we try to instil discipline and send away those that disturbing.” On involvement with admission racketeering, Fatai had this to say. “We do not arrange admission for any of our students so if they pass, they go. I do not promise parents admission for their wards as I can’t be here and be organising admission for anybody.” Highlighting the importance of providing such educational services in tutorial centres can’t be overemphasized, an education blogger, Benjamin Fidelis Ugbana, said such centres assisted him passing his SSCE examinations, because the secondary school he attended has shortage of qualified teachers in key subjects areas like English Language and Mathematics.
His words “I attended a public secondary school and had great teachers in most subjects except for English language and Mathematics, and having a grade less than C6 in any of these subjects would require one to sit for the O’ level exam afresh as one wouldn’t gain admission into any higher institution without credit passes in these subjects. “Then, the level of supervision and inspection, by both external and internal authorities, was very low and teachers who hated their jobs, due to the poor remuneration, took their students for granted. My English and Mathematics teachers both had same other things in common. “The only scenarios I can recall about our English classes are, ‘open to page 432, read the comprehension at the top of the page, and answer the questions below’, ‘everyone settle down, let’s do an exercise.
It’s time for Dictation’ and so on. The Mathematics teacher wasn’t any better but we were careful in accepting whatever she says and were always correcting her errors from the basic mathematical skills we had. Fear of failure “At some point, we were bothered we were all going to fail Mathematics in the final examination, until the idea of patronizing Tutorial centres came to mind. My classmates and I successfully passed the SSCE because of our involvement in lessons at tutorial centres. “After school, we’d all move from one centre to the other in Surulere to have a better learning experience, especially in science subjects, before retiring home at about 6:00pm. We paid by the hour and also attended special weekend classes for a fee. The bottom-line was we were fully prepared and passed better than our mates who depended only on what we were taught in school.” In the same vein, Love Ebitimi, one time patroniser of a remedial school, said “For my first JAMB, I didn’t use lesson, I just wrote and scored 233. In my second JAMB, because I had stayed home for about a year and needed to refresh my memory, I registered with a tutorial center. Though there were distractions from friends and other students there, which is normal in secondary schools, I knew I had to concentrate.
That year I got 244, I used it to gain admission to UNIBEN.” Calling for the scrapping of these centers, Mrs. Rosaline Afolabi, President, Lagos Branch Nigerwives, an association of foreign women married to Nigerians, said they have become money making machines for their owners. She said “Remedial centers just rip people off their hard earned money as the owners and teachers make money while the students only benefit to pass exams, especially those preparing for entrance exams in universities. These don’t exist abroad because education is well supervised. The Nigerian education sector needs to be overhauled while this practice is seriously looked into.” Agreeing that remedial centres have outlived their usefulness, a former coordination of a centre, Mr. Henry Sunday, said “gone are the days when these centres complemented formal education, as they have been a beehive for pleasure seeking students and money milking centres for the organisers.

The cause of the geometric increase in these centers is not the lapses in our educational system but an identified ‘opportunities of making money and seeking pleasure.” Adequate monitoring A Senior teacher in Lagos is of the view that these centers are good for the education of students, provided their operations are properly monitored. He said “Education under government it is like social service rendered to students. Even where payment is involved, it can’t be compared with private owned institutions, making remedial centres ideal in some cases. “It all boils down on the intention of the owners and their mode of operations. If it is for the purpose of making quick money, then one can’t rule out all the possibilities of all sorts of malpractices taking place there. But these centre can come in handy well seasoned teachers are employed and the students are counseled to study hard and desist from distractions. It is an avenue for expanded education.”

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